Race Unity in America: an Oral History

the Baha'i community & the struggle for race unity in the US from 1912 to now

Race Unity in America: an Oral History
  • Home
  • Stories
  • About the Baha'is
  • About Us
Teaming up with Santana, Ricky Martin, Common, Sarah McLachlan and B.B. King
Racism in America

Teaming up with Santana, Ricky Martin, Common, Sarah McLachlan and B.B. King

A lot of people in Los Angeles said – do we really still have racism in America?

  • Faith Holmes
    Faith Holmes
1 min read
Love and Faith Community Cafe
Bahai Community Building

Love and Faith Community Cafe

A white woman complained to me about the African-American kids we’d invited to have free ice cream.

  • Faith Holmes
    Faith Holmes
1 min read
Sincere friendships and boots on the ground
Bahai Community Building

Sincere friendships and boots on the ground

We must have sincere friendships if we want to include everyone in our community.

  • Faith Holmes
    Faith Holmes
1 min read
Fighting oppression with love
Racism in America

Fighting oppression with love

The president of AT&T’s best friend was an African-American doctor – his heart broke when he heard how he was treated.

  • Faith Holmes
    Faith Holmes
1 min read
Anthony Vance
Bahai Community

Anthony Vance

Anthony Vance is a lawyer and currently serves as Director of Public Affairs for the Baha’is of the United States.

  • Race Unity in America
1 min read
Growing up during white flight
Racism in America

Growing up during white flight

Anthony Vance: Suddenly the managers of our housing project didn't care about it anymore.

  • Anthony Vance
    Anthony Vance
1 min read
Finding a new religion through white Baha’is
Bahai Community

Finding a new religion through white Baha’is

Anthony Vance: My father was impressed by how he was treated by white Baha’is.

  • Anthony Vance
    Anthony Vance
1 min read
The pupil of the eye
Bahai Religion

The pupil of the eye

Anthony Vance: The Baha’i writings say that black people are “like the pupil of the eye” through which the light of the spirit shines.

  • Anthony Vance
    Anthony Vance
1 min read
Sacrificing differences to commit to unity
Slavery in America

Sacrificing differences to commit to unity

Anthony Vance: The legacy of slavery in the US had a parallel with imperialism in Africa.

  • Anthony Vance
    Anthony Vance
1 min read
Embracing diversity to overcome residential segregation
Bahai Community

Embracing diversity to overcome residential segregation

Anthony Vance: 7 out of 10 white Americans have no close black friends, and 4 out of 10 African-Americans have no close white friends.

  • Anthony Vance
    Anthony Vance
1 min read
Michael Penn
Bahai Community

Michael Penn

Michael Penn became a Baha'i as a student at the University of Pennsylvania. He is a Clinical Psychologist and Professor of Psychology at Franklin & Marshall College.

  • Race Unity in America
1 min read
From North Carolina to the University of Pennsylvania
Racial Identity

From North Carolina to the University of Pennsylvania

Michael Penn: Like so many of the African-Americans, we moved from the South to the North and we became New Yorkers.

  • Michael Penn
    Michael Penn
1 min read
A punch to the soul
Racism in America

A punch to the soul

Michael Penn: A group of locals surrounded me, seven young white boys, and everything went blank.

  • Michael Penn
    Michael Penn
1 min read
Ye shall know them by their fruits
Bahai Community

Ye shall know them by their fruits

Michael Penn: I started to cry, but I wasn’t sure why I was crying.

  • Michael Penn
    Michael Penn
1 min read
Thinking ourselves free
Racism in America

Thinking ourselves free

Michael Penn: My wife is a white American – it’s startling to see how comfortable people are with her.

  • Michael Penn
    Michael Penn
1 min read
Addressing racism through constructive resilience
Racism in America

Addressing racism through constructive resilience

Michael Penn: In addition to dismantling destructive processes, we have to build what we think is right.

  • Michael Penn
    Michael Penn
1 min read
A spiritual assembly
Bahai Community

A spiritual assembly

Michael Penn: I was moved by the sweetness, the humility, the frankness and the love that they had for me.

  • Michael Penn
    Michael Penn
1 min read
Creating the world – or destroying it
Bahai Community Building

Creating the world – or destroying it

Michael Penn: Embodying spiritual qualities is part of the process of creating racial unity.

  • Michael Penn
    Michael Penn
1 min read
Making communities better
Bahai Community Building

Making communities better

Michael Penn: The junior youth said they were concerned about the way their mothers were being treated.

  • Michael Penn
    Michael Penn
1 min read
Learning to read
Bahai Community Building

Learning to read

Michael Penn: If we’re going to overcome prejudice, we have to become the kinds of people who are prejudice-free.

  • Michael Penn
    Michael Penn
1 min read
Makeena Rivers
Bahai Community

Makeena Rivers

Makeena Rivers was born in St. Paul, MN, and today lives in New York City. She recently graduated from Columbia University's School of Social Work, where she focused on race, incarceration, education, and class. She currently works on community activities that use creativity for justice and healing.

  • Race Unity in America
1 min read
Super minority
Racial Identity

Super minority

My school was whittling our classes down to math, reading and gym – so my mom switched me to a rich white school.

  • Makeena Rivers
    Makeena Rivers
1 min read
Feeling like an outsider
Racial Identity

Feeling like an outsider

I just wanted a sense of belonging – so I thought I’d become a Christian. But then I went to Baha’i youth groups.

  • Makeena Rivers
    Makeena Rivers
1 min read
Believing in race unity demands work
Bahai Community Building

Believing in race unity demands work

Today’s world influences our thinking in terms of race and class – even if we already believe in unity in diversity.

  • Makeena Rivers
    Makeena Rivers
1 min read
Standing up for the wellbeing of all
Bahai Community

Standing up for the wellbeing of all

Baha’is are supposed to be champions of justice – to stand up for humanitarian issues.

  • Makeena Rivers
    Makeena Rivers
1 min read
Race Unity in America: an Oral History © 2025
Latest Posts Ghost